Step-by-Step DIY Bookshelf Plans

Creating your own DIY bookshelf is a rewarding and practical woodworking project. Whether you need extra storage for books, décor, or collectibles, building a custom bookshelf allows you to match your home’s style while saving money. Plus, adding DIY bookends can be a fun way to personalize your shelves even further.

Choosing the Right Wood

For a sturdy and attractive bookshelf, consider these wood options:

• Plywood (Birch or Oak) – Affordable, durable, and easy to work with.
• Pine – A softwood that’s budget-friendly and great for beginners.
• Hardwood (Maple, Cherry, Walnut) – More expensive but offers superior durability and a polished look.

Materials & Cut List

Materials Needed:

• 3/4″ plywood or solid wood boards
• Wood glue
• 1 1/4″ wood screws
• Sandpaper (120 and 220 grit)
• Wood stain or paint
• Polyurethane (for finishing)

Cut List (For a 5-Shelf Bookshelf, 36″ Wide x 72″ High x 12″ Deep):

• (2) Side panels: 72″ x 12″
• (5) Shelves: 34.5″ x 12″
• (1) Back panel: 36″ x 72″ (optional, 1/4″ plywood for stability)

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Cut Your Wood

Measure and cut your side panels, shelves, and back panel using a circular saw or table saw. Sand all edges for a smooth finish.

Step 2: Assemble the Frame

1. Mark shelf positions on the side panels, ensuring even spacing.
2. Drill pilot holes to prevent wood from splitting.
3. Attach shelves to the side panels using wood glue and screws.

Step 3: Attach the Back Panel (Optional)

For added stability, nail or screw a thin plywood back panel to the rear of your bookshelf.

Step 4: Sand and Finish

• Sand the entire bookshelf with 120-grit, then 220-grit sandpaper.
• Apply a wood stain or paint for your desired finish.
• Seal with polyurethane for protection.

Step 5: Add DIY Bookends (Optional)

Create simple DIY bookends by cutting small wooden shapes or using metal brackets. Paint or stain them to match your bookshelf!